The Barada (the cold) having joined the Fijeh, (the traditional Pharpar, a name which well designates its tumultuous course ), runs on the north of, and through the city, and then chiefly into the central of the three lakes, the Bahret-el-kibliyeh, (the south lake;) thence, it is supposed, but in part also directly, into the Bahret-esh-Shurkiyeh (the east lake ). Amos 1:3 Thus says the LORD, "For three transgressions of Damascus and Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Benhadad at once broke his league with Baasha at the request of Asa in his later mistrustful days 1 Chronicles 16:2-7, and turned against Baasha (1 Chronicles 16:2-7 and 1 Kings 15:20). vii., c. 6: ; "Those men shall be thrice and four times happy.". Of a foreigner you may exact it, but whatever of yours is with your brother your hand shall release. 3 This is what the LORD says: "For three sins of Damascus, even for four, I will not relent. Rather, they were guilty of a huge quantity of sins, which the prophet described as three transgressions even four.. I am enjoying the study and appreciate your effort and willingness to share. , Leviticus 19:19 You shall keep my statutes. Israel, having lost the help of Judah, became the easier prey. Proverbs 20:4 says, The lazy man does not plow when the winter [planting] season arrives; So he begs at the [next] harvest and has nothing [to reap]. Likewise, Proverbs 21:5 says, The plans of the diligent lead to profit as surely as haste leads to poverty. Furthermore, Ecclesiastes 11:6 says, Sow your seed in the morning, and at evening let your hands not be idle, for you do not know which will succeed, whether this or that, or whether both will do equally well. The Bible talks against laziness. Deuteronomy 4:24 says that God is a consuming fire. He shall judge between many peoples, and shall decide disputes for strong nations far away; , 1 Samuel 13:21 And the charge was two-thirds of a shekel for the plowshares and for the mattocks, and a third of a shekel for sharpening the axes and for setting the goads.2 Kings 19:29 And this shall be the sign for you: this year eat what grows of itself, and in the second year what springs of the same. Isaiah 8:4 For before the child shall have knowledge to cry, My father, and my mother, the riches of Damascus and the spoil of Samaria shall be taken away before the king of Assyria. The identification of the sin becomes the key element of the oracle itself with its subsequent consequence. Animals have to be fed, crops have to be watered and fertilized, and it doesnt matter how the farmer feels on that particular day. . It begins with their most oppressive enemy, Syria; then Philistia, the old and ceaseless, although less powerful, enemy; then Tyre, not an oppressor, as these, yet violating a relation which they had not, the bonds of a former friendship and covenant; malicious also and hardhearted through covetousness. .--This form of transgression, which occurs eight times in the prologue, is not an arithmetical, but a strongly idiomatic phrase, signifying "multiplied or repeated delinquencies" (Henderson). Isaiah 23:8). Solomon gave this to Hiram year by year.1 Corinthians 3:6-9 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth. Then, as to those enemies themselves, the order is not of place or time, but of their relation to Gods people. U Sin in full bloom. Thus says the LORD, "For three transgressions of Damascus and for four (multiplied delinquencies) I shall not reverse its punishment or revoke My word concerning it, Because they have threshed Gilead This is what the LORD says: "The people of Damascus have sinned again and again, and I will not let them go unpunished! P . Benhadad promised to restore the cities which his father had taken from Israel, and to make an Israel-quarter in Damascus 1 Kings 20:34. It is mentioned in the Proverbs, as a capital punishment Proverbs 20:26; and is alluded to as such by Isaiah Isaiah 28:28. Here in Amos, we see that the people of Damascus rebelled against the LORD because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron. More than a Bible handbook but less than a commentary, Nelson's New Illustrated Old Testament Survey provides a section by section breakdown of issues and topics dealt with in the Hebrew Scriptures. The power and strength of Damascus would be broken. Nature takes its own time. These are the men of Recah. 1 Kings 9:13the brotherhood between Hiram of Tyre and Solomon of Israel). 14-15) The word, yea, denotes, that the seventh is some heavier trouble, beyond all the rest, which would seem likely to break endurance. Likewise, patience is a needed virtue for life. They each follow the same rhetorical pattern. For their brutality, Syria is promised judgment. The authority of Aram will end here as well. Its white buildings, embedded in the deep green of its engirdling orchards, were like diamonds encircled by emeralds. The amount of rain, the cool of the nights, the warmth of the days, soil conditions, insects, and many others. which leads to the comprise of and ingratiation of the Nations being the primary benefactor of the poor and the marginalized of our capitalistic morality. Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, Genesis 1:12 The earth brought forth vegetation, plants yielding seed according to their own kinds, and trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind. And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them. K Beginning with Damascus, Amos stated, Thus says theLord, Forthree transgressions ofDamascus and for four, I will notrevoke itspunishment. As mentioned earlier, the statement thus says the LORD tells the reader that the message of Amos originated from God. Tyre also sent whole communities into slavery. The two on the northern side water Salahiyeh at the foot of the hills about a mile from the city, and then irrigate the higher portions of the plain to the distance of nearly twenty miles. The expression one who holds the scepter is a figurative way of talking about someone who occupies a royal position. 4 So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. The community or people to which Amos refers is Judah. and four times who were slain, In Atreus' cause, upon the Trojan plain.". They enslaved their inhabitants and sold them to Edom. Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, This is what the LORD says: 'For three offenses of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke its. You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together.Ecclesiastes 1:1-18 The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem. Fire is used symbolically for Gods judgment, which would fall on the house of Hazael and the citadels of Ben-hadad. Are you seeking him? Matthew 13:18 Hear then the parable of the sower:Ruth 2:17 So she gleaned in the field until evening. L I will break the gate-bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from . because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? Every day, just like the farmer, we must show up and do the work. The sons of Kenaz: Othniel and Seraiah; and the sons of Othniel: Hathath and Meonothai. with threshing sledges of iron. Damascus was already the chief city, through its relation to which alone Hobah was known. Israel and Tyre had cooperated with each other from the time of David and Solomon, and that cooperation or treaty-relationship probably continued throughout the existence of the northern kingdom. Why Did God Use Adams Rib to Create Eve? And thrice, and four times happy those, he cried, That under Ilion's walls before their parents died.". Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, , Psalm 104:14 You cause the grass to grow for the livestock and plants for man to cultivate, that he may bring forth food from the earthLeviticus 19:19 You shall keep my statutes. Amos 1:3-5 NASB95 - Thus says the LORD, | Biblia The third, having gained the greatest power of all, seeking to repair the defeat of his grandfather, warring against the Jews, wasted what is now callcd Samaritis. They could not brook a defeat, which they had brought upon themselves. But although the fourth drew down His judgment, God, at the last, punishes not the last sin only, but all which went before. He who plants and he who waters are one, and each will receive his wages according to his labor. From Omri also Benhadad I took cities and extorted streets, probably a Damascus quarter, in Samaria itself 1 Kings 20:34. perhaps more (cf. Amos 1:3 in Other Translations - Bible Study Tools The covenant of brothers probably refers to a treaty between nations whether imposed (as upon a vassal) or negotiated. epcsermon: Amos - For Three Sins of Damascus I really like this study. Compare Translations for Amos 1:3 - Bible Study Tools Genesis 2:15 says, The LORD God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work it and take care of it., Agriculture is highly encouraged throughout the Scriptures. And thus said Jehovah: For three transgressions of Damascus, And for four, I do not reverse it, Because of their threshing Gilead with sharp-pointed irons, - Youngs Literal Bible For thus saith the LORD: For three transgressions of Damascus, yea, for four, I will not reverse it: because they have threshed Gilead with sledges of iron. This was done by Hazael king of Syria, who is said to destroy the people, and make them "like the dust by threshing", 2 Kings 10:32. Old Testament II Final Flashcards | Quizlet And its never done for us. nothing big cus i Still hate to write. 2007. So each individual sinner, who dies impenitent, will be punished for all which, in his whole life, he did or became, contrary to the law of God. Unless otherwise indicated, all content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License. 4 So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. Geocoding So I will send a fire upon the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. The city named Damascus was the capital of the nation of Aram during the 10th through 8th centuries BC. It was the "metropolis" of Syria, Isaiah 7:8; and so Pliny calls it, "Damascus of Syria". Thus says the LORD: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. And God said, Let there be light, and there was light. Yahweh says, according to Amos, the he will not revoke the punishment such sins deserve. Jehoiada got for him two wives, and he had sons and daughters. "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Those who sow in tears shall reap with shouts of joy! threshed - - | Reverso Context Benhadad II had thirty-two vassal kings 1 Kings 20:1, 1 Kings 20:24, (dependent kings like those of Canaan, each of his own city and little territory,) and led them against Samaria, intending to plunder it 1 Kings 20:6-7, and, on occasion of the plundering, probably to make it his own or to destroy it. Amos 1:1-15 ESV - The words of Amos, who was | Biblia Proverbs 12:11 says, Those who work their land will have abundant food, but those who chase fantasies have no sense.Proverbs 28:19 says, He that tilleth his land shall have plenty of bread: but he that followeth after vainpersonsshall have poverty enough. Deuteronomy 28:12 says, The LORD will open the heavens, the storehouse of his bounty, to send rain on your land in season and to bless all the work of your hands.